Lista de Gramática JLPT Completa

Base de Datos de Gramática Japonesa para aprobar el JLPT

Esta es nuestra lista de gramática JLPT completa para todas nuestras lecciones de gramática Japonesa desde el N5 hasta N1.

Cada lección está clasificada de acuerdo con el nivel de gramática JLPT apropiado e incluye el significado, notas de traducción, estructura gramatical, conjugaciones, oraciones de ejemplo, ayudas interactivas y más.

También puedes dar clic en el nivel para ver una lista de lecciones gramaticales para ese nivel solamente.

Lista de Gramática JLPT Completa

Lista de gramática Japonesa para todos los niveles JLPT

# Lección gramatical 文法レッスン Significado gramatical Nivel
101 hitsuyou ga aru need to; it is necessary to N4
102 hodo degree; extent; bounds; upper limit N3
103 hodo~nai is not as… as~ N3
104 hou ga ii más vale que; sería mejor que; deberías~ N5
105 ichiban el más; el mejor. N5
106 ichido ni todo de una vez N3
107 ichiou more or less; pretty much; roughly; tentatively~ N2
108 igai with the exception of; excepting~ N2
109 ijou ni more than; not less than; beyond~ N2
110 ijou wa because; since; seeing that~ N2
111 ikinari abruptly; suddenly; all of a sudden; without warning N2
112 ikki ni in one go; without stopping; all at once; immediately; instantly; right away~ N2
113 ikou kei - volitional form forma volitiva​; vamos a~ N4
114 ikura~temo no matter how~ N3
115 ippou da more and more; continue to~ N3
116 ippou de on one hand, on the other hand; although~ N2
117 irassharu ser/estar; encontrarse; venir; ir (versión cortés) N4
118 issho ni juntos N5
119 itashimasu hacer (forma cortés de する) N4
120 itsumo siempre; usualmente; habitualmente N5
121 ittai enfásis; qué demonios; qué rayos~ N3
122 iwayuru what is called; as it is called; the so-called; so to speak​ N2
123 iyoiyo at last; finally; beyond doubt N2
124 janai tal vez; muy probablemente; confirmación de información; expresa sorpresa hacia el oyente N3
125 janai / dewa nai to not be (am not; is not; are not) N5
126 janai ka right? isn't it? let's~; confirmation N4
127 jou for the sake of; from the standpoint of; as a matter of; in terms of~ N2
128 ka partícula de pregunta N5
129 ka dou ka whether or not~ N4
130 ka nani ka o algo~ N3
131 ka no you ni as if; just like~ N2
132 ka shira I wonder~ N4
133 ka to omottara just when; no sooner than~ N2
134 ka~ka o N5
135 ka~nai ka no uchi ni just as; right after; as soon as~ N2
136 kaette on the contrary; rather; all the more; surprisingly~ N2
137 kagiri as long as; while… is the case; as far as; while~ N2
138 kagiri da to feel strongly N1
139 kai convierte una oración en una pregunta de sí o no N4
140 kai ga aru it’s worth one’s efforts to do something N2
141 kakeru half-; not yet finished; in the middle of~ N3
142 kamo shirenai might; perhaps; indicates possibility N4
143 kana I wonder; should I? N4
144 kanenai (someone) might do something; something might happen N2
145 kaneru unable to do something; can’t do something N2
146 kara because; since; from N5
147 kara aru / kara suru / kara no at least; approximately X or more N1
148 kara iu to in terms of; from the point of view of~ N2
149 kara koso precisely because~ N2
150 kara miru to from the point of view of; by the look of; judging from~ N2
151 kara niwa now that; since; so long as; because~ N2
152 kara shite judging from; based on; since; from; even~ N2
153 kara suru to / kara sureba judging from; considering; by the look of~ N2
154 kara to itte just because; even if; even though~ N2
155 kara tsukuru hecho de; hecho con. N4
156 kara~ni kakete a través de; de [A] a [B] N3
157 kata the way of doing something; how to do N5
158 katagata while; at the same time; for the purpose of N1
159 katawara while; at the same time; in addition N1
160 kawari ni instead of; as a substitute for​; in exchange for; in return for N3
161 kedo pero; sin embargo; aunque~ N5
162 kekka as a result of; after~ N3
163 kekkyoku después de todo; eventualmente; al final~ N3
164 keredo mo pero; sin embargo; aunque~ N5
165 kesshite~nai never; by no means~ N3
166 kirenai unable to do; too much to finish/complete N3
167 kiri only; just; since; after~ N3
168 kiru to do something completely to the end N3
169 kitto seguramente; sin duda; casi ciertamente; muy probablemente N4
170 kke a casual suffix to confirm something you are trying to remember N3
171 kkonai no chance of; …is definitely not possible N2
172 komu Significado: hacer algo por un largo tiempo o mover algo adentro. N3
173 koro / goro alrededor de; aproximadamente; como; cuando N4
174 koso for sure (emphasize preceding word); precisely; definitely~ N3
175 koso are although; even though N1
176 koso ga/keredo but; although (emphasis) N1
177 koso sure only the first point is true, the second point cannot be true N1
178 koto (must) do N3
179 koto Verb nominalizer N4
180 koto da should do~ (used for suggestions or giving advice) N2
181 koto dakara because; since~ N2
182 koto ga aru there are times when N4
183 koto ga dekiru can; able to N4
184 koto ka how…!; what…! N2
185 koto kara dado que~ N3
186 koto naku without doing something even once N2
187 koto nashi ni without doing something N1
188 koto ni emphasize speaker's feelings; to my (surprise/etc) N2
189 koto ni naru It has been decided that..; it turns out that.. N4
190 koto ni natteiru se espera que~; se tiene planeado~; se ha decidido como regla que~ N3
191 koto ni suru to decide on N4
192 koto niwa naranai just because… doesn’t mean~ N2
193 koto no nai you ni so as not to; to not~ N1
194 koto wa nai there is no need to; (something) never happens; there is no possibility that~ N3
195 koto wa~ga aunque; pero~ N3
196 ku suru hacer algo ~ N4
197 kurai / gurai approximately; about; around; to the extent~ N3
198 kurai nara rather than (do ...)​ N1
199 kurai no mono da only (emphasis) N1
200 kuse ni and yet; although; despite the fact that~ N3

Lista gramatical total del JLPT (676)

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