This is a complete JLPT N1 particle list of every advanced Japanese particle you must know.
Japanese particles, 助詞 (joshi), are suffixes or short words in Japanese grammar that immediately follow the modified noun, verb, adjective, or sentence.
Some are are similar to prepositions in English, though there is a wide variety of different uses and meanings.
Click on any of the links in the list for a full lesson with more detailed grammar information & examples of each particle.
JLPT N1 Particles Complete Study Guide
# | Romaji | Japanese | Grammar Meaning | Level |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | dano~dano | だの~だの | and; and the like; and so forth | N1 |
2 | ga hayai ka | が早いか【がはやいか】 | as soon as~ | N1 |
3 | nari | なり | as soon as | N1 |
4 | nari~nari | なり~なり | or | N1 |
5 | sura / de sura | すら / ですら | even (with emphasis) | N1 |
6 | ta tokoro de | たところで | even if~ | N1 |
7 | ya ina ya | や否や【やいなや】 | as soon as; the moment~ | N1 |
Total JLPT N1 Particles Lessons (7)
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